 |
Corozal
Town |
The
northernmost town in the country, quiet Corozal Town, is
located about 85 miles from Belize City. With a population
of about 10,000, and an economy based primarily on the sugar
industry, the town has a relaxed atmosphere, which is quite
different from the hustle and bustle of the border just
twenty minutes away. The town got its name from the
Cohune Nut Palm forest (Corozal) that was found when the
area was first inhabited.
 |
Corozal
Bay |
When
driving into Corozal Town, the first noticeable scene is
the emerald green water of the Corozal Bay. Residents,
mostly children, can be found swimming on weekends, or playing
in the park. The town is relatively quiet, with a
well-manicured park in the center of town (Central Park).
In addition to government buildings, schools and
churches, a clock tower stands near the center. Another
point of interest is the mural painted by Manuel Villamour
at the Town Hall, which reminds viewers of Corozal's history
and the revolts during the Caste War.
 |
Corozal
Visitor's Center |
Much
of Corozal's history is related to the Caste War.
After the Battle of Bacalar in 1849, thousands of refugees
fled south to then British Honduras, and settled.
The town was also the location of subsequent attacks.
The remains of an old fort can be found near the center.
Corozal, which was originally built of thatched buildings,
was destroyed by Hurricane Janet in 1955. Today,
it is believed that much of Corozal is built atop the ancient
Mayan city of Chactemal (Chetumal), evidenced by the ruins
of nearby Santa Rita.
The
Mexican border town of Chetumal is just across the Rio Hondo,
and non-residents can enjoy shopping in the Corozal Free
Zone before leaving the country. New border facilities
in the north make traveling to and from Mexico more convenient.
 |
Corozal
Town & Bay |
Corozal
is accessible by road, and is just less than a two-hour
drive from Belize City. The airstrip at Ranchito
also allows for convenient regular flights around the country.
The town is a good hub for nature and archaeological
tours in the north.
|